Given a linked list, swap every two adjacent nodes and return its head.
For example, Given 1->2->3->4, you should return the list as 2->1->4->3.
Your algorithm should use only constant space. You may not modify the values in the list, only nodes itself can be changed.
public ListNode swapPairs(ListNode head) {
if (head==null||head.next==null) {
return head;
}
ListNode newHead = head.next;
ListNode previous = new ListNode(0);
previous.next = head;
while (head!=null && head.next!=null) {
ListNode next = head.next;
ListNode nextNext = next.next;
//0 -> 2
previous.next = next;
//2 -> 1
next.next = head;
//1 -> 3
head.next = nextNext;
//now 1 is the previous node of the pair
previous = head;
//now 3 is the new head
head = nextNext;
}
return newHead;
}